3D PRINTING Harvard Case Solution & Analysis

INTRODUCTION:

In this modern era of globalization, there is robust technological advancement, which has posed many positive effects to business environment. The advancement in technology has a significant contribution in fast forwarding and modernizing the era as well as it has also made a huge contribution in creating easiness in the complex business environment.

Latest technologies have created comfortability, boosted efficiency and productivity, provided access to frequent innovations and diversification, as well as, transformed the business sector to a completely new level. In addition this, the technology is continuously evolving throughout the period of time, which is significantly effecting the business environment.

Among these technologies, a recent emerging technology of 3D printing is presumed to have a massive potential to upgrade the business environment to a whole new level. 3D printing is still under the process of evolution and is being used by different business sectors today in order to enhance their overall performances.

BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE OF 3D PRINTING:

Historic Background:

The concept of 3D printing was first introduced by Charles Hull in 1984; he introduced the printing concept through a process named as stereo lithography, which allowed the digital data to be created in a tangible 3D object. Later in the 1990’s, the team of Massachusetts Institute of Technology worked on the concept of Charles Hull and developed the first 3D printer. (Hod Lipson, n,d)

Working Procedure:

3D printing has a similar working process like inkjet printers; it creates 3D objects by simply depositing the desired materials into successive layers. A digital image of the object to be printed is inserted in the database of the printer, then the printer analyses the shape and dynamics of the object to be printed by using various dynamics tactics and it prints a 3D tangible object. Moreover, 3D printing is also referred to as rapid prototyping.

APPLICATIONS OF 3D PRINTING:

Since 3D printing is an emerging technology, and it is under continuous development, therefore every business sector is not aware about the 3D printing. However, following business has adopted 3D printing technology in order to ensure overall efficiency of the performance of the business operations.

Architecture:

In architecture& construction business, preparation of prototypes is considered to be crucial in the development of various buildings. Prior to the launch of 3D printing, there were several problems in designing the prototype for the project, conventional building of prototype consumes a lot of time as well as it was also associated with huge costs.

By the use of 3D printing in the architecture industry, prototypes are constructed in a short period of time on timely basis as well as it has also reduced the costs associated with preparing prototypes. In addition to this, the prototypes are prepared more accurately and with exactness, as well as excellence is also ensured by using 3D printing in preparing prototypes.

Thus, architecture and construction industry uses 3D printing in order to prepare beautiful and durable prototypes efficiently and effectively, which further assists them to analyse the dynamics of the project efficiently and effectively.

Automobile Industry:

The automobile industry uses 3D technology in building prototypes, as 3D printing has enabled the automobile industry in preparing their prototypes more easily and effectively. Moreover, it also assists the entire industry in bringing innovations in their products efficiently and effectively as flexible and precise printing of prototypes has been done by using 3D printing.

Moreover, thorough body parts of cars, concept models of cars as well as functional models of cars have also been prepared by using the 3D printing technology, which has massively effected positively on the overall automobile industry.

Aerospace Industry:

Aerospace also uses 3D printing in order to ensure rapid prototyping in designing various segments ranging from wind tunnel models to production parts. This helped the aerospace industry in evolving robustly as well as it also allowed the aerospace industry in bringing overall innovation within the industry efficiently and effectively.

Aerospace industry uses FDM technology (3D printing) in order to create prototypes, which uses high-enactment thermoplastics in order to prepare prototypes for various production parts of air crafts.In addition, prototypes for fixtures and check gauges are also prepared using same technology. 3D PRINTING Case Solution

Education:

3D printing is also used in education sector as it provides different effective ways to learn things on hand efficiently and effectively. It also assists the students in understanding the complex structures of engineering modules as well as it also builds up and enhances the creativity of the students as they are able to build and test their ideas in real space................................

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