Summative Assessment: Concept Analysis and Summary Harvard Case Solution & Analysis

Summative Assessment: Concept Analysis and Summary Case Study Analysis

Introduction

A foundation of healthcare, nursing practice is always changing to meet the demands of a society that is experiencing health changes. The elevated mortality rate linked to specific conditions in the United Kingdom is one such requirement that has been recognized. In order to investigate ways that nursing practice might be enhanced to more effectively address this health concern, this study will concentrate on one particular diagnosis.

Chronic diseases represent a major health concern for the United Kingdom, as they do for many affluent nations. Among the top causes of death in the nation are these ailments, which include ailments like cancer, heart disease, and respiratory diseases. A multimodal strategy involving prevention, early detection, therapy, and continued care is necessary for the complex management of many disorders.

The management of heart disease, which is currently the UK's top cause of mortality, is the nursing issue that this paper will concentrate on. Heart failure, arrhythmias, and coronary artery disease are just a few of the disorders that fall under the umbrella term "heart disease" and impact the structure and function of the heart. Heart disease still has a high death rate despite advancements in medical care, highlighting the need for better management techniques.

As primary healthcare professionals, nurses are essential in the treatment of cardiac disease. From early identification and prevention to treatment and rehabilitation, they are involved in every facet of patient care. To enhance the prognosis for patients with heart disease, nursing practice has some obstacles that must be overcome. These consist of insufficient knowledge and expertise, disregard for guidelines based on evidence, and obstacles to patient education and self-care.

Identification of a Mid-Range Theory

The "Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory," created by Dorothea Orem, is the mid-range hypothesis chosen for this essay. One of the most important theories in nursing, this one offers a thorough foundation for nursing practice, especially when it comes to chronic illnesses like heart disease.

Three interconnected ideas make up Orem's theory: the theory of nursing systems, the theory of self-care deficit, and the theory of self-care. According to the philosophy of self-care, every person has different requirements and ought to be in charge of their own care. When people are unable to take care of themselves for a variety of reasons, such as disease, injury, or ignorance, this is known as the self-care deficit theory. The nursing systems theory explains how nurses can assist patients in taking care of their own needs.

There are numerous ways in which Orem's Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory applies to the nursing challenge of managing heart disease in the United Kingdom. First of all, heart disease frequently needs long-term care that includes adhering to medication regimens and changing one's lifestyle. Heart disease patients must take care of themselves by following recommended prescription regimens, eating a balanced diet, exercising frequently, and keeping an eye on their symptoms. However, a lot of patients find it difficult to perform these self-care tasks because of things like psychological discomfort, physical restrictions, and ignorance.

This is the application of Orem's hypothesis. The hypothesis states that a self-care deficit arises when patients are unable to take care of themselves, which calls for nursing intervention. Orem's approach can help nurses evaluate patients' demands for self-care, spot any deficiencies, and offer the right kind of interventions. Patient education, counseling, physical treatment, and care coordination are a few examples of these interventions.

Furthermore, Orem's theory highlights the value of patient participation in their treatment, which is consistent with the current trend in healthcare toward patient-centered care. Nurses can improve patients' health outcomes, increase their capacity for self-care, and eventually lower the death rate linked to heart disease by enabling patients to actively participate in their care. In conclusion, Orem's Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory offers a useful paradigm for tackling the nursing challenge of heart disease management in the UK. It directs nurses in determining and addressing patients' requirements for self-care, encouraging patient participation in treatment, and enhancing patient outcomes. The part that follows will go over recent studies that use this hypothesis to treat heart disease.

Application of the Mid-Range Theory to the Nursing Problem

The nursing issue of controlling heart disease in the United Kingdom can be effectively and practically addressed by implementing Orem's Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory. Patients with heart disease require continuous self-care activities to control their condition and enhance their health outcomes, hence the theory's emphasis on self-care is highly relevant to their needs.

A variety of self-care practices are involved in managing heart disease, including as following prescription schedules, altering diets, getting regular exercise, and keeping an eye on symptoms. But a lot of people find it difficult to do these things because of things like ignorance, physical restrictions, and mental anguish. This is where Orem's theory's central idea—the self-care deficit—comes into play. The hypothesis states that a self-care deficit arises when patients are unable to take care of themselves, which calls for nursing intervention.............

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