Nursing Theorist Assignment Harvard Case Solution & Analysis

Nursing Theorist Assignment Case Study Analysis

The book in which Henderson had discussed the impact of her definition of nursing was outlined,known as the Basic Principles of Nursing Care. This theory can be applied in the nursing settings in which the patient requires extra care based on the needs, which mainly include: intensive care unit, surgical, long-term care or rehabilitation and critical care or emergency care. According to Henderson, the nurse is required to assist the individual for the achievement of independence as early as possible. Similarly, the nurse must consider a patient-centered approach to the nurse based onresearch and evidence. The nurse is advised to take into account an independent member of the whole team of healthcare for the performance of nursing responsibilities. The nurse should not perform diagnosis, prescription and prognosis that are to be performed by a physician and they should refrain from performing the tasks that are not in direct relation with the 14 basic functions of nursing. Rather, the nurse can significantly assist the patients in being able to move independently through:

  • Assessment – assessing the patient for the 14 basic needs and determination of the need that is lacking.
  • Planning –development of a plan to meet the needs of the patient, according to the prescribed plan of the doctor.
  • Implementation –use of the fundamental needs to answer the factors contributing to the patient’s illness. Helping the sick or well patient for the maintenance of health and faster recovery from illness.
  • Evaluation phase –deciding whether the treatment goals are met or not.
    • Provision of a rationale to collect valid and reliable data regarding the health status of the client.
    • Assisting in building a common terminology of nursing to be used in the process of communication with other healthcare providers.

Impact on nursing practice

The impact of the theory is associated with the development of expertise in the nurses, which is the capability of identifying the patient’s problem by considering the fourteen fundamental needs without any unfruitful diagnosis. A nurse who successfully employs the Needs Nursing Theory during her practice and dares to use her knowledge in the practice situation;tends to be more concerned about the interrelationships of data. Systemic consideration of the patient as the person;the context as the environment allows the nurse to consider the steps required for promoting health and perform the duties of a nurse to achieve the goal. Therefore, she will most likely have a logical base to operate and offer her services from novice to expert level.

Reason of Interest:

The reason behind the selection of this theory was based on the concept and the emphasis to increase the independence of patients to avoid delay in the progression of health recovery status after hospitalization. Delays in the progression of health recovery after hospitalization,are known to result in emotional as well as social consequences, which badly influence the health and functional outcomes of an individual.(Narelle Warren, 2018)Considering the focus of Henderson on individual care;the role of a nurse was described as being responsible to assist the patient with the required performance of activities for the maintenance of health, faster recovery and even achieving a peaceful death as a cause of humanity.(Younas Ahtisham, 2015)

Conclusion:

Nursing practices are greatly influenced by the clear view of Henderson regarding the responsibilities and functions of a nurse. The core definition of nursing has been described by Henderson,which represents the unique focus to the nursing practices despite concerning the formulation of nursing theory. The emphasis on the basic needs of a human serves as the central focus in the current practices of nursing. Therefore, the Needs Nursing theory of Henderson is applicable in different nursing disciplines,followed by the growth of various practices. The use of this theory and its implementation within the nursing practice is highly adaptable. It also allows reflection over the nursing competency during the maintenance of health promotion and independence level of a person..............................

 

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